About LOOBins
LOOBins (Living Off the Orchard: macOS Binaries) is a community-driven project documenting macOS built-in binaries that can be used by threat actors for post-exploitation activities.
Inspired by projects like GTFOBins and LOLBAS, LOOBins focuses specifically on macOS and the unique binaries available in Apple's ecosystem.
What Makes LOOBins Different?
- Focuses exclusively on macOS-specific binaries
- Maps use cases to MITRE ATT&CK tactics
- Includes detection guidance for each technique
- Provides a Python SDK (PyLOOBins) for programmatic access
- Exports data in STIX 2.0 format for threat intelligence platforms
Used By
LOOBins data is referenced in detection content, adversary emulation, and security research across the industry. Each entry below links to a public example.
macOS detection rules cite LOOBins entries as references.
macOS detections and analytic stories reference LOOBins.
First-seen macOS binary rules are built on LOOBins data.
macOS atomic tests are sourced from LOOBins entries.
The CEL policy cookbook references LOOBins.
Ingests LOOBins as a data source.
Published detection guidance for LOOBins attack activity.
Using LOOBins in your product or project? Open an issue to be added to this list.
Contributing
LOOBins is open source and welcomes contributions. If you know of a macOS binary that can be abused by threat actors, please consider submitting a LOOBin entry.
See the Contributing Guide for details on how to submit new entries.